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Fantasia to Glitterati: Youth Illiteracy Is Real

American Idol champion says she’s finally learning to read

Next week, American Idol victoress Fantasia Barrino heads to Miami on a tour with Kanye West and Common, and for once she won’t be dragging her most troubling secret along. In her just-released memoir, Life is Not a Fairy Tale, the 21-year-old revealed that she is functionally illiterate. Halfway through Chapter 3 (with the help of ghostwriter Kim Greene), she writes:

“Not a day goes by that I’m not ashamed about my situation. If you hand me a newspaper, I just look at the pictures and try to figure out what happened . . . when people ask me to write a special message, I have trouble forming words right on the spot, so I write something short like ‘Be Blessed’ . . . something I already know how to write.”

Asked how Fantasia ever made it through eighth grade, Penny Wadsley, her old language-arts teacher at Laurin Welborn Middle School in High Point, North Carolina, says she must have read at least on a fifth grade level—the minimal requirement. There were about 25 students in her class, Wadsley remembers. Though she doesn’t recall Fantasia’s scores, she says, “Students can get D’s and pass on—if you’re not a behavior problem, which she wasn’t, you won’t be held back because it shows you’re trying to learn. She had some intelligence—she was street smart. I have a lot of admiration for her.”

Last week, Fantasia told the television show 20/20 that she signed contracts without having a clue what she was agreeing to, and memorized new songs by listening to CD’s while pretending to understand the printed lyrics she was given. With her career on the fast track and enough money to hire a private reading tutor, she has nothing to lose by coming out now—and she gains a cause. Fantasia could become the new face for a literacy project like Reading is Fundamental, helping the estimated 25 million in her shoes feel better about asking for assistance.

Now she’s not just a single mom from a poor background, but a woman talented and resourceful enough to make a new life for herself and her four-year-old after tumbling out of America’s inadequate public school system in the ninth grade.

Fantasia doesn’t blame her teachers; in her self-deprecating memoir she heaps all the blame on herself for not taking class work seriously enough. This must make those at her old alma mater (a federally designated Title I school, which means it has a high concentration of poor students) breathe a sign of relief. “Kids can cover,” says school administrator Lynn Kirk, who says she has a picture of Fantasia on her desk. “She had a strong, outgoing personality. That was her cover. I’ve seen it a million times.”

Experts say that of all those with minimal ability to read and write, only an estimated 13 percent are between the ages of 16 and 24, but Fantasia thinks the problem is greater among her peers than the stats would indicate. She writes:

“The real story is how Hollywood and show business wouldn’t want the world to know that illiteracy is a real thing that affects many young people, like me. It’s one of those ugly things that no one wants to talk about. That’s why so many young kids don’t have jobs—they can’t read a job application. They are not lazy and ghetto, which is what everyone says about us.”
 
  • L. Smith 11/16/2008 9:36:00 AM

    The most fundamental learning "building block" for children to be able to enter into society is the ability to read. By failing to ensure total literacy across the board for all students emerging from our school system, regardless of any other factors, is a firm declaration that our system and basic approach to education is a failure. Take a look at the end-to-end treatment and actionable recommendations in the recently released commission report, "Education in America -- What's to Be Done?" developed by Trigon-International to see how this problem is best addressed.

  • queenbee0327 10/09/2005 12:26:00 AM

    I think Fantasia speaking out concerning illiteracy is not just beneficial to herself, but to her young fans as well. I have a first grader and he is having trouble in school because he has not learned to read yet. Although we are working on this problem I think that it is sad that our public school systems are changing so much that a great deal of students are being left behind or just being pushed on from grade to grade because of there good behavior. Maybe this will spark a concern nationwide with all individuals working in the field of education to not only require teachers to teach but to be able to recognize problems amongst there students. Maybe this will also get them to give the children good quality textbooks to learn from as well as allowing the children to have access to these things. You would not believe how the districts want the children challenged but they do not want them to have textbooks.

  • auntievicki 10/08/2005 8:39:00 AM

    Isn't anyone else absolutely appalled that she even reached the 9th grade and couldn't read??? What does that say about our school system??? Yes, I have more admiration for Fantasia than I did before this revelation, but when I read what her so called 5th grade "TEACHER" said, "she must have read at least at a 5th grade level" told me that she takes NO responsibility!!!! How could she have NOT known!!! Good for Fantasia, but very bad for our school systems, and the saddest part, is that I know first hand there are athletes who actually graduated high school who are illiterate, only because they are great athletes. Very sad. I can't think of a better illiteracy advocate than Fantasia. Maybe she can help send a message about those who literally fall through the cracks.....

  • narmi1 10/06/2005 5:47:00 AM

    Thank you so much for a well researched review. One of the best I've read. Fantasia is to be commended for her openess. She is truly an American Idol.

  • luvaj54 10/06/2005 4:04:00 AM

    I would like to thank you for taking the time out to reasearch before you wrote your attile about Fantasia I could tell my the article that you cared enough to do so with out the ridicule this is what's wrong with todays public they or to ancious to attack someone rather than stand up and listen to what someone has to say a when they really don't know that it could be their children or their newphew or niece or close friend that could be in the same situtation but just afraid to come forth as Fantasia did and now she has to try and correct what every one is tryin to conver about her as being extremely illerate which is not the case you must be a beautiful sole for I could read passion in your article thank you for writeing such a beautiful and informative article

  • snow218 10/06/2005 2:11:00 AM

    Thank you so much for taking the time to talk to some of the teachers from her school. A lot of people think this is impossible to happen to a young lady in the school systems today. I am from NC and I went to a small poor school. I graduated with an "A" average from Jr High but when I transferred to high school in the city. I was barely able to keep up with my peers. A lot of my friends became embarrassed and felt dumb and dropped out all together. If you never attended a school with limited funds and limited new books you would never understand. Coupled with the loss of self worth due to rape and family crisis it could happen to anyone. I applaud Fantasia for speaking up about a very real problem that is still affecting kids in poor school districts. I pray that she continues to strive to receive her education and share the experience with others so they too can become motivated and not ashamed to ask for help

  • dalbee 10/06/2005 1:51:00 AM

    This is a wonderful article about Fantasia. Not only is she an inspiration for her wonderful singing voice, but now she is giving a voice to people who have trouble reading like has had. More and more people will come forward now that it is out in the open. Bravo Fantasia!!!

 

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