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Hookers, Slot Machines, Rats: Life at the Bronx's 2320 Aqueduct Ave

Life is a gamble when your home is a bargaining chip

Beyond that, regarding what sort of returns he promised his investors, Siegel says he only remembers that it was "good."

"I'm the equalizer in the building," Adolph Santana says with a smile. "Whether you're gay or straight, sick or going blind—I'll help anybody. I'm the president of the tenants association! I know when the girls get their periods. Kids come out to me. Everybody knocks on my door."

Brave and cheerful words from someone who may not fit the picture of a typical crusading activist for tenants' rights. A former law enforcement officer and addict who specialized in providing security for thugs and gangsters, the 58-year-old Santana is missing a few teeth and is covered in metal. He wears three silver chains: Two bear silver crosses; the third, a Virgin Mary pendant. He sometimes adds a fourth silver chain, to which is attached a giant "S." He also wears a silver Virgin Mary bracelet and two giant silver rings on each hand that also have the letter "S" engraved on them. He is short and very stocky, and the Dominican women in the building refer to him as "El Gordito." After studying forensics and psychology at John Jay College of Criminal Justice, he says, he had a stint in law enforcement. In the '80s, he says, he worked as a bouncer at after-hours clubs where he was approached by legendary Harlem heroin kingpin Nicky Barnes with an offer of employment. Santana says he turned him down. Most recently, he was on the security team for Bronx State Senator Pedro Espada; he says he guarded voting precincts from the security team hired by Espada's rival, Efrain Gonzalez, in the September 2008 election.

Concerned about other aspects of security, Eva Perry turns to Santana during one encounter and asks whether the video cameras that SG2 had installed in the building (not the ones the gambling parlor installed to protect itself from the cops) actually work. He says they do. "So they should know what's going on," she murmurs to nobody in particular. The prostitutes are bad enough, but that's not the biggest problem for Eva: "What really gets to me are the kids. What kind of parents let their kids run around at all hours?" she says.

Santana can sympathize, and he says he does what he can. The building's kids, he claims, "come to me before they go to their parents, because they know I don't judge them. I sit in the park a lot of the time, so I see what goes on. I see when they are in trouble. I tell them to go to their parents, or I have sit-downs with the parents. But the sad thing is, a lot of the time, the parents are worse than the kids."

Eva and her husband go inside their apartment, and Santana resumes the narration of his life's story.

He is a devout Catholic, he says, but he strayed for a while. After a bitter divorce in the late '90s, he lived with his dog, Charlie, in Central Park for three years. Then he wound up in a homeless shelter in the Bronx. After three years in the shelter, he got himself a Section 8 apartment at 2320 Aqueduct in 2003, resumed going to church, and promised his mother he would settle down.

When he first moved in, his sixth-floor apartment had shattered windows, no heat, broken plumbing, and a floor so rotten that he could see into the apartment below him from the bathroom.

Though the apartment was falling apart, Santana recalls being thrilled. It was spacious and, of course, it was much better than the shelter. The way he saw it, he'd had a hard life and by the time he moved to Aqueduct Avenue, he felt like an old man and pretty much wanted to live quietly. He says he soon discovered that was impossible.

When he moved in, prostitutes lived in empty apartments on his floor, and homeless people squatted on the roof. He and another tenant took to patrolling the hallways with a baseball bat. He says he was stabbed in the stomach, and someone set fire to his door. "I got tired of it," he says. "Coming home every day, tenants crying, seeing prostitutes. I said, 'I've been through too much. I'm too old for this.' "

It was his idea, he says, to form a tenants association. For years, he held monthly meetings that were attended by around 20 people. He was president; Gladys DeJesus was secretary.

In late 2006, when SG2 sent appraisers to look at the building, Santana says, he gave them a stack of papers listing all the violations and tenant complaints. He told them about the mold, the rodents, and the other vermin dealing drugs. After SG2 bought the building, it would send representatives to some of the tenant meetings. "Every time someone would come, I would hand them more papers," he recalls. "You can't say they didn't know."

Santana says that SG2 was slow to react in some ways, but responsive in others. Many tenants didn't help their own situation when they simply stopped paying rent and even refused to let building inspectors in. "I try to tell them!" he says.

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  • Raymond Jimenez 08/13/2010 8:08:00 PM

    Its funny I live in that building 2320 on the 5th Floor from 1989 to mid 1994 it was pretty cool back then, but then in the middle of 1994 I was held up at gun point in front of the mail boxes and thats all it took I moved out the same year.

  • Manolo 03/31/2010 5:50:00 AM

    Once again, E. Dwoskin comes through with another article that harkens back to times of better journalism, less opinionated conjecture and a (finally and refreshing) understanding of how the city works. My favorites though - the piece on the Chinese landlord and another older piece from 2008 on Erhan Yildirim moving corpses through JFK. She's one of the only damn reasons to read this paper.

  • JR 12/07/2009 11:04:00 PM

    I enjoyed this article; it is telling and balanced. Though an extremely difficult document to get a hold of, it would have been helpful to review SG2's investment thesis to see how exactly they intend to generate value out of these properties, if to hold for the long term as SG2 maintains. Also while it appears that SG2 is trying to get the number of violations down (from 831 to 128 as of April, I do think there is substantial room for improvement. It should not be the case that for just the 2320 property, NYC gov has had to come make repairs on behalf of SG2 at a rate of about once every other week (even if the City gets reimbursed). I think it would be an interesting and rewarding project if a few furloughed law school grads took up the interests of the residents at 2320 and the other SG2 properties.

  • Mark Simeone 12/07/2009 8:11:00 PM

    Articulated well to the point of leaving me with poignant anxiety reminding me of "City Slickers" in reverse from a computer chair. Who among us could venture there? Thank you VV for the tour. A very interesting slant on just how bad, desperate and deplorable housing can be. The human condition where debts are few, poverty is excessively extreme and living isn't getting any easier in this land of opportunity. Happy Holidays To All

  • Mischa Byruck 12/07/2009 11:16:00 AM

    Loved this article. In-depth reporting grounded it with solid numbers on city stats. Interesting characters, and vivid descriptions. I may never go to Aqueduct ave. but I feel like I've been inside 2320!

  • Norrstar 12/05/2009 11:38:00 PM

    I lived in a building like this back in the early 80's in the BX. We had all types of people living in the building. We even had a number spot on the 1st floor. The majority of the tenants were on PA, and when their light or gas was cut off by Con Ed. neighbors would run extension cords out their windows to give them electricity. I think I was one of the rare people leaving for work every morning.

  • Jacki Browne 12/04/2009 9:08:00 PM

    As a former New Yorker, I enjoy following Elizabeth Dwoskin's reporting on the underside of the city...things my various paths never intersected. I hope that this story provides some help to the tenants who are living with such stress. I hope that the current landlord decides to bring about change that provides some of the luster that this building had in times gone by. Great reporting!

 

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